The first neighborhood guild association began when Ms. Anna B.
Keagle, both a high school and Sunday School teacher in the Flytown
neighborhood, discovered all of her 8-10 year old charges were in
jail one Sunday.
In November of 1898, she and fourteen others became neighborhood
activists and rented half of a brick double on West Goodale Street.
By June 1899 they outgrew the house. In 1900 the Association set
out to build a commodious settlement house.
Various trustees raised $6,000 to buy land and Henry C. Godman
of the Godman Shoe Company gave $10,000 for the building fund. Construction
began in May, 1900 and was completed in November.
Historical Highlights
1898 - The First Neighborhood Guild Association Boys' Club
was established.
1900 - The First Neighborhood Guild Association became the
Godman Guild Association.
Flytown was the beginning place for many immigrants coming to Columbus
seeking opportunities for work and a better life. The Guild provided
English classes, employment opportunities, programs and activities
for boys and girls, and constant assessment of needs.
Plays, skits, music and dancing were part of the programs involving
people of all ages at the Guild, especially children.
1908 - The District Nurses' Association used the Guild as
a distributing point for free milk. This continued throughout the
1930's.
1910 - Supervised classes in cooking, sewing, manual training
and craft work were offered and well attended at the Guild. A 1910
Guild report stated that many domestic science teachers in public
schools in Cincinnati, Dayton, Findlay, Akron, Columbus and many
other cities got their first practice work in the Godman Guild Domestic
Science Rooms.
The Guild conducted the first supervised playground in Columbus,
setting the example for the city, which began the playground movement
in 1910.
The Guild pioneered the recreation center movement, which rapidly
spread in the city. For many years, its gymnasium was the only one
available for boys and girls at a nominal fee.
1911 - In 1910, 1,592 music lessons were given at the Guild
by qualified music teachers.
1915 - The Guild's public baths were the first public baths
in Columbus. Low priced baths were provided to the poor.
1917 - The Guild established community gardens located at
Olentangy Boulevard at the river and West Goodale Street, north
to East Third Avenue and west to the railroad, plotting seventy
acres and 500 lots. Nearly 500 families raised over $20,000 in vegetables
at wholesale prices in 1920. The gardens were nationally recognized
in a 1930 U.S. Department of Commerce bulletin, noting its value
in solving wartime food shortages and providing subsistence for
the underprivileged, the unemployed and the part-time worker.
1919 - A number of groups held meetings for social and civic
purposes at Godman Guild, among them, the Piave Club. O.P. Gallo,
who participated in Godman Guild as a young person, suggested the
name (Piave is a river in Italy) for the club. It also had a ladies
auxiliary and a junior auxiliary.
Many Italians, Irish, German and African Americans felt a strong
camaraderie at the guild where many developed skills for adapting
to a new country.
1920 - With lunches packed campers boarded the train at
the C.D. & M. station to go to the first Guild camp, Camp Johnson.
1921 - In cooperation with district nurses, hospitals and
other health and welfare agencies, the Godman Guild provided basic
human needs through baby dispensaries, prenatal care and secured
material aid where necessary. Mothers and babies were sent to Camp
Mary Orton for a healthful "vacation".
1922 - Organized athletic teams were character builders
that not only gave the players something to do, but challenged them
to be their best. William "Plunk" Ford and Murray "Chock"
Ford, brothers, both played with the Harlem Globetrotters. Basketball
continued until late 1950's when the gymnasium was demolished for
urban renewal and freeways.
1923 - The Ohio State University College of Dentistry provided
free dental care for children and adults in the Guild's service
area.
Cartoonist Billy Ireland featured the Guild's growth and service
in a Columbus Dispatch illustration.
1927 - Fifty-nine miles north of Columbus, Camp Wheeler
in Chesterville, Ohio, was established by Godman Guild. This camp
was exclusively for African Americans.
1931- The Guild provided excursions for individuals living
in the service area. Trips included camps, athletic events, and
museums. In 1998, excursions included Niagara Falls and white water
rafting.
1953 - A swimming pool was built at Camp Mary Orton.
1955 - Flytown was demolished for urban renewal and for
freeway construction (I-670) in the late 1950's. Many residents
moved north and continued to utilize the services of the Guild.
The Guild was housed in temporary locations until 1962.
1962 - The Guild moved to 321 West Second Avenue. There
were new neighbors to serve and a new service area to reshape. The
neighborhood continued to feel the impacts of urban renewal, housing
rehabilitation target area, commercial strip revitalization, and
subsidized housing.
1965 - 1970's - The Guild was instrumental in assisting
the organization of many neighborhood groups including Near Northside
Neighborhood Council, Association of Near Northside Businessmen,
Victorian and Italian Villages, Harrison West, Weinland Park, St.
Mark's Community Health Center, Neighborhood Homes Inc., and Harper
Valley Mother's Club, to name a few.
1970 - Animals were introduced to campers at Camp Mary Orton
offering a good observation point to learn about nature.
1978 - Bernadine Killworth Park at the East Second Avenue
office, was developed and dedicated in 1985 to honor this staff
member who served the Godman Guild for forty-one years. Annual Park
Pride events are held to honor volunteers.
1980 - Analysis by the Guild identified the near north side
east of High Street as an area of emerging economic and social distress.
1994 - The East Sixth Avenue building became the permanent
Godman Guild East Office to replace an E. Fifth Avenue storefront
operation. Originally built as the Sixth Avenue Elementary School
in 1961, primarily to accommodate the overflow of children in nearby
local schools, the school closed in 1974. The school does not have
a gymnasium/auditorium, a lunchroom or the needed space to accommodate
current services and programs.
1995 - The Guild began positive alternatives to suspension
from school program. It became part of the Columbus Public Schools
strategic plan. Today it has evolved into the Learning Enhancement
Program.
1995 - The Leadership and Challenge Center at Camp Mary
Orton enables children and adults to extend their ability to achieve,
lead others, and become reliable team players through ground level
initiatives and high ropes courses.
1996 - A new and bigger pool was built at Camp Mary Orton
with the generous contribution of Harold Squire, dedicated as the
Squire Swim Center.
The Guild was designated at a National Science Foundation Math/Science
Center to provide after school and in-school projects.
The Guild established its first development board to provide scholarships
for neighborhood children to attend the Summer Youth Empowerment
Program at Camp Mary Orton.
1998 - Year round school aged childcare programs with a
learning focus were developed including Summertime Time Safari (a
Summer Day Camp) and Latchkey-after-school day care.
The Guild hired its first Development Director, Mary B. Relotto.
1999 - Career Quest is a counseling program for job seekers
in the community who have mental health and chemical dependency
issues.
Randy Morrison celebrates 25 years as the Guild's Executive Director.
One of Ohio's most innovative employment program, Project Build,
proves successful in getting under/unemployed adults training and
experience in the construction industry. Eight out of eleven students
completed the course and are working full time in the construction
industry.
2000 - Project Build proved so successful in 1999 that the
program is being offered three times during 2000. We project approximately
40 adult students will be off of welfare and working in the construction
industry.
Opportunity Knocks is implemented at the Guild to work with families
who will be affected during October 2000 when welfare is no longer
available to them.
2001 - Godman Guild raises $1.3 million for capital improvement
and additions to its 303 East Sixth Avenue location.
The community is informed that Godman Guild's 321 West Second Avenue
is for sale.
2002 - The Guild holds an Open House in August celebrating the
opening of the completed building at 303 East 6th Avenue.
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